Open pores are larger skin surface pores that can become clogged with oil, dirt, and dead skin cells, resulting in acne and blackheads. According to Dr. Sarita Sanke, a renowned skin specialist for open pores treatment in Greater Kailash, they are most commonly formed on the face, particularly on the nose, forehead, and chin. To minimize the appearance of open pores, it is very important to understand the cause behind them. Dr. Sarita Sanke discussed the most common causes of open pores in this blog. Let’s read to explore.

Open Pores: What Causes Them?

Sun Damage and Aging

Excessive or repeated exposure to sunlight, as well as normal aging, can thicken the skin, causing microscopic skin cells to congregate around the pores and give the appearance of larger pores. The skin loses water, collagen, and elastin fibers when it ages or when it is exposed to the sun for an extended period of time. As a result, the tissue under the skin contracts and tugs at the pore's edges. This makes the pores sag and appear enlarged.

Hereditary

There is a high likelihood of developing open pores if there is a family history of the condition.

Increased Volume of Hair Follicles

Hair follicles are tubular structures. The thicker hair follicles have larger openings, which can be further dilated by natural skin oils, resulting in open/enlarged pores.

Hormonal Alterations

Excess sebum production may be influenced by high levels of androgens. High levels of stress can also increase the cortisol hormone's production, which in turn increases the production of sebum. Oily skin and clogged pores, in turn, lead to open pores.

Cosmetics and Make-up

Excess oily skin and open pores can be caused by the use of greasy cosmetic products or excessive make-up.

Other Factors

Smoking, poor hygiene, excessive sweating, poor diet or nutritional deficiencies, chronic acne, and chronic radiodermatitis can also lead to the formation of open pores.

A Few Tips to Treat Open Pores

Keep the skin clean and exfoliated. While a daily cleansing regimen can get rid of extra oil and dirt, gentle exfoliation can help remove dead skin cells and unclog pores.
Utilize products with salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide, as they may also aid in pore reduction.
Protect the skin from sun damage because it can exacerbate the appearance of open pores. Using a daily sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30 can help prevent sun damage and reduce the appearance of open pores over time.

Avail Professional Treatments if Home Tricks don’t Work

At times, it becomes impossible to treat open pores with simple home remedies. So, if one is looking for a dermatologist in South Delhi, one can consult with Dr. Sarita Sanke at DermoRita Skin Clinic. She offers various treatment options for open pores, including fractional microneedling radiofrequency, laser therapy, and chemical peels.