Safe Consumption

Dogs can eat tomatoes, but there are important considerations regarding the type and amount.

Ripe Tomatoes: Dogs can safely consume ripe, red tomatoes in moderation. These tomatoes are generally non-toxic and can provide some nutritional benefits, including vitamins A and C, potassium, and antioxidants. Small pieces of ripe tomato can be a tasty treat for dogs, but they should not make up a significant part of their diet.Serving Size: When offering tomatoes to dogs, it is crucial to keep the portions small. A general guideline is that treats, including tomatoes, should constitute no more than 10% of a dog's daily caloric intake. For example:

• Extra-small dogs (2–20 pounds): Up to two ½-inch cubes of tomato.
• Small dogs (21–30 pounds): Up to three ½-inch cubes.
• Medium dogs (31–50 pounds): Up to four ½-inch cubes.

Parts to Avoid

Green Tomatoes and Plant Parts: The green parts of the tomato plant—including unripe tomatoes, stems, leaves, and vines—contain tomatine and solanine, which are toxic to dogs. Consumption of these parts can lead to symptoms such as gastrointestinal upset, weakness, tremors, and in severe cases, seizures. If a dog ingests these parts, it is advisable to monitor for symptoms and consult a veterinarian if any adverse reactions occur.

Foods to Avoid

Tomato-Based Products: It is best to avoid feeding dogs tomato sauces or processed tomato products. These often contain additives like salt, sugar, and harmful ingredients such as onions and garlic that can be toxic to dogs.In summary, while ripe tomatoes are safe for dogs in moderation, care must be taken to avoid the toxic parts of the plant and processed tomato products.